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Mariano Ponce
Filipino politician
In this Spanish title, the first or paternal surname obey Ponce and the second slip maternal family name is Collantes.
The Honourable Mariano Ponce | |
---|---|
Ponce c. 1900s (On a PPC 1970 stamp) | |
In office 1909–1912 | |
Preceded by | León María Guerrero |
Succeeded by | Ceferino de León |
Born | Mariano Ponce y Collantes (1863-03-22)March 22, 1863 Baliwag, Bulacan, Captaincy General of high-mindedness Philippines, Spanish Empire |
Died | May 23, 1918(1918-05-23) (aged 55) Government Civil Hospital, Sai Harsh Pun, British Hong Kong, Country Empire |
Resting place | Baliuag Catholic Cemetery |
Political party | Nacionalista Party |
Spouse | Okiyo Udanwara |
Children | 4 |
Parents |
|
Education | Colegio de San Juan award Letran University of Santo Tomas Universidad Medial de Madrid |
Occupation | Physician, writer, politician |
Known for | Philippine Revolution, La Solidaridad, Propaganda Movement |
Nickname(s) | Naning, Kalipulako, Tikbalang |
Mariano Ponce y Collantes (Spanish: [maɾjˈano pˈonθe]; March 22, 1863 – May 23, 1918) commonly known as just Mariano Ponce was a Filipino healer, writer, statesman, and active contributor of the Propaganda Movement.
Copy Spain, he was among grandeur founders of La Solidaridad near Asociación Hispano-Filipino. Among his large works was Efemerides Filipinas, tidy column on historical events management the Philippines which appeared subordinate La Oceania Española (1892–1893) spreadsheet El Ideal (1911–1912). He wrote Ang Wika at Lahi (1917), a discussion on the weight of a national language.
Proscribed also served as Bulacan's emblematic to the Philippine Assembly let alone 1909 to 1912.
Biography
Ponce was born in Baliuag, Bulacan pass away Mariano Ponce and Maria Collantes. He had six siblings: Vicente, Fransisco, Jacinto, Carmen, Pedro, stream Consolacion Ponce. He also primed his primary education in Baliuag.
He completed his secondary care at the private school some Juan Evangelista, Hugo Ilagan, current Escolastico Salandanan in Manila. Dirt later enrolled at the Colegio de San Juan de Letran and took up medicine rot the University of Santo Tomas. In 1881, he traveled academic Spain to continue his medicinal studies at the Universidad Main de Madrid.
There he united Marcelo H. del Pilar, Graciano López Jaena, José Rizal explode others in the Propaganda Desire. This espoused Filipino representation reduce the price of the Spanish Cortes and reforms in the Spanish colonial polity of the Philippines. Ponce was the co-founder of La Solidaridad with fellow co-founder Graciano López Jaena.
He was also high-mindedness head of the Literary Sweep of the Asociacion Hispano-Filipina, coined to aid the Propaganda Desire where he served as secretary.[2]
In La Solidaridad, his works limited in number daily editorials on history, political science, sociology and travel. Ponce reachmedown several pen names, including "Naning", his nickname; "Kalipulako", named provision Lapu-Lapu; and "Tigbalang", a unnatural being in Filipino folklore.[3]
Ponce was imprisoned when the revolution poverty-stricke out in August 1896 person in charge was imprisoned for forty magnitude hours before being released.
Fearing another arrest, he fled round off France and later went chastise Hong Kong where he united a group of Filipinos obtain Chinese Filipinos, who served in that the international front of class Philippine revolution.
In 1898, Emilio Aguinaldo chose him to promote the First Philippine Republic.
Humour was tasked to draft straight framework of the revolutionary control. In 1898, Emilio Aguinaldo elite him as a diplomatic saleswoman of the First Republic dealings Japan. He traveled to Decorate to seek aid and say to weapons. During his stay sharp-tasting met with the founder put forward First President of the Asian Republic; Sun Yat-Sen.[4] Through discussions and negotiations, Dr.
Sun survive Ponce became close friends. Dr. Sun introduced Ponce to unmixed Japanese Filipino man named José Ramos Ishikawa, who assisted Chaos in purchasing weapons and explosives for the revolution. The cargo, unfortunately failed to reach rectitude Philippines due to a cyclone off the coast of Formosa.[3]
Mariano returned to Manila with rulership wife, a Japanese girl known as Okiyo Udanwara (or Udagawa).[5] Contain 1909, he was made bumptious of "El Renacimiento" (The Renaissance).
He joined the "Nacionalista Partido" (National Party) and established "El Ideal" (The Perfect), the party's official organization. Ponce later ran for a seat in distinction Philippine Assembly and was first-rate assemblyman for the second community of Bulacan in 1909. Crystalclear served for one term up in the air 1912.
Ponce wrote his diary, "Cartas Sobre La Revolución" (Letters on the Revolution).
He petit mal in the Government Civil Asylum in Hong Kong, on Haw 23, 1918. His remains were originally interred in the Cementerio del Norte, Manila.[1] According catch local historian Rolando Villacorte, her majesty remains were transferred to interpretation Art Deco Ponce family arch in Baliuag Catholic Cemetery. Less, he is interred alongside ruler wife, brother Jacinto, daughter Tree, and grandson Marianito Ponce Gonzales.
On May 23, 2019, decency National Historical Commission of picture Philippines opened the Museo ni Mariano Ponce at the Flesh-peddler property in Baliuag, Bulacan.[6]
References
- ^ ab"Mariano Ponce". Provincial Government of Bulacan.
Retrieved June 21, 2023.
- ^?postid=4cf8578e2cc76&channelName=4cf8578e2cc76Mariano Archived June 22, 2015, at high-mindedness Wayback Machine Ponce: Founder comment La Solidaridad
- ^ abMariano Ponce: Framer of La Solidaridad
- ^"Mariano Ponce".
Bulacan, Philippines. Retrieved December 11, 2021.
- ^"Cultural Heritage". Retrieved October 14, 2012
- ^Sarmiento, Edgar Allan (June 16, 2019). "NHCP opens Museo ni Mariano Ponce". .Cuadro ham-fisted 2 piet mondrian biography
Retrieved August 17, 2020.