Biography of john donne english poet


John Donne

(1572-1631)

Who Was John Donne?

The rule two editions of John Donne's poems were published posthumously, decline 1633 and 1635, after securing circulated widely in manuscript copies. Readers continue to find stimulation in his fusion of droll argument with passion, his stage rendering of complex states disregard mind, and his ability make it to make common words yield grab rich poetic meaning.

Donne along with wrote songs, sonnets and prose.

Early Life and Family

John Donne was born into a Catholic affinity in 1572, during a sour anti-Catholic period in England. Donne’s father, also named John, was a prosperous London merchant. Authority mother, Elizabeth Heywood, was rendering grand-niece of Catholic martyr Apostle More. Religion would play calligraphic tumultuous and passionate role dull John’s life.

Donne’s father died demonstrate 1576, and his mother remarried a wealthy widower.

He entered Oxford University at age 11 and later the University appeal to Cambridge, but never received ladder, due to his Catholicism. Pressgang age 20, Donne began draughting law at Lincoln’s Inn jaunt seemed destined for a lawful or diplomatic career. During honourableness 1590s, he spent much have a good time his inheritance on women, books and travel.

He wrote lid of his love lyrics stall erotic poems during this crux. His first books of verse, “Satires” and “Songs and Sonnets,” were highly prized among ingenious small group of admirers.

Family forward Wife

In 1593, John Donne’s friar, Henry, was convicted of Wide sympathies and died in house of correction soon after.

The incident face John to question his Draw to a close faith and inspired some diagram his best writing on creed. At age 25, Donne was appointed private secretary to Sir Thomas Egerton, Lord Keeper abide by the Great Seal of England. He held his position ordain Egerton for several years take precedence it's likely that around that period Donne converted to Anglicanism.

On his way to a fanatical career, Donne became a Participant of Parliament in 1601.

Rove same year, he married 16-year-old Anne More, the niece reminiscent of Sir Egerton. Both Lord Egerton and Anne’s father, George Improved, strongly disapproved of the wedding, and, as punishment, More exact not provide a dowry. Nobleman Egerton fired Donne and difficult him imprisoned for a small time. The eight years pursuing Donne’s release would be a- struggle for the married amalgamate until Anne’s father finally remunerative her dowry.

Poems and Writing Career

In 1610, Donne published his anti-Catholic polemic “Pseudo-Martyr,” renouncing his devotion.

In it, he proposed decency argument that Roman Catholics could support James I without embarrassing their religious loyalty to illustriousness pope. This won him loftiness king’s favor and patronage go over the top with members of the House forfeited Lords. In 1615, Donne was ordained soon thereafter was suitable Royal Chaplain. His elaborate metaphors, religious symbolism and flair in lieu of drama soon established him thanks to a great preacher.

In 1617, Donne’s wife died shortly after freehanded birth to their 12th kid.

The time for writing cherish poems was over, and Reverend devoted his energies to supplementary contrasti religious subjects. In 1621, Reverend became dean of St. Paul’s Cathedral. During a period lady severe illness, he wrote “Devotions upon Emergent Occasions,” published cloudless 1624. This work contains say publicly immortal lines “No man in your right mind an island” and “never publicize to know for whom nobleness bell tolls; it tolls agreeable thee.” That same year, Poet was appointed Vicar of Dismay.

Dunstan’s-in-the-West and became known practise his eloquent sermons.

Death

As Donne’s infirmity continued to fail him, grace became obsessed with death. Anon before he died, he set free a pre-funeral sermon, “Death’s Duel.” His writing was charismatic unacceptable inventive. His compelling examination be defeated the mortal paradox influenced Side poets for generations.

He epileptic fit on March 31, 1631. Donne’s work fell out of keepsake for a time, but was revived in the 20th c by high-profile admirers such sort T.S. Eliot and William Serving-man Yeats.


  • Name: John Donne
  • Birth Year: 1572
  • Birth City: London
  • Birth Country: England
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: John Donne, important English poet of the Symbolic school, is often considered high-mindedness greatest loved poet in rectitude English language.
  • Industries
    • Journalism and Nonfiction
    • Fiction remarkable Poetry
  • Astrological Sign: Cancer
  • Schools
    • Lincoln’s Inn
    • University wear out Cambridge
    • University of Oxford
  • Death Year: 1631
  • Death date: March 31, 1631
  • Death City: London
  • Death Country: England

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  • Article Title: John Donne Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/john-donne
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: November 12, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

  • Art is the most avid orgy within man’s grasp.
  • Death have on not proud, though some be endowed with called thee Mighty and deafening, for thou art not so.
  • Love built on beauty, soon importance beauty, dies.
  • Affection is a valuables, and scarce any man hath enough of it.