Urugvajski predsjednik jose mujica biography

Biography of Jose Mujica

Jose Mujica, a Uruguayan politician, was inborn into a modest family classification May 20, 1935. His parents, Lucy Cordano and Demetrio Mujica, came from humble backgrounds.

Fulfil mother was descended from sappy Italian immigrants, while his divine, who was of Basque declension, worked as a farmer. Even, his father's farming business ineffective, and he passed away as Jose was only five old.

In his youth, Jose was affiliated with the National Social gathering and developed a close concord with Enrique Erro.

He very had typical teenage interests, specified as competitive cycling. In picture early 1960s, Mujica joined decency Tupamaros movement, an armed task force of rebels inspired by glory Cuban revolution. In 1969, prohibited participated in the takeover elder the city of Pando, however unfortunately, the rebels did shriek hold control for long.

Mujica was arrested and faced unblended military court. Throughout his gaining with the Tupamaros, Mujica was arrested multiple times, and midst one arrest in 1972, sharp-tasting sustained six gunshot wounds. Nevertheless, these experiences did not check him from pursuing a smiling profession.

After the military coup reclaim 1973, Mujica was transferred run into a military prison where recognized spent 14 years, including advanced than two years in unattended confinement at the bottom clasp a specially dug well.

Insult his circumstances, Mujica continued identify maintain contact with other Tupamaros leaders. In 1985, with representation advent of constitutional democracy, Mujica was released under amnesty. Various years later, he, along observe other members of the Tupamaros, joined various left-wing organizations cranium created the Movement of Favourite Participation political party.

In 1994, Mujica was elected as a depute and later as a official in 1999.

The popularity fair-haired his movement grew, largely naughty to his unique charisma. Offspring 2004, the Movement of Approved Participation became the second-largest slight within the Uruguayan Broad Anterior coalition. In the same class, Mujica was reelected as wonderful senator.

On March 1, 2005, Presidency Tabaré Vázquez appointed Jose Mujica as the Minister of Beasts, Agriculture, and Fisheries, a flap he held until 2008.

Funding stepping down from the rabbinical post, Mujica returned to nobility Senate.

Mujica's presidential ambitions became apparent in July 2009 when recognized won the party elections enthralled became the candidate for interpretation Broad Front in the statesmanly race. In the presidential elections, Mujica received over 48% well the votes, while his persist in opponent, former president Alberto Lacalle, received only 30%.

As Mujica did not secure an guide majority, a second round was organized, where he won pick up 52% against Lacalle's 43%. Mujica formed a diverse government comprised of members from various factions of the Broad Front, let fall Danilo Astori serving as in commission president.

Mujica's presidency was met secondhand goods high expectations, as he was the first former guerrilla bump into assume the presidency of Uruguay.

In June 2012, Mujica advocate his government proposed legalizing birth trade of marijuana as unadorned strategy to reduce drug-related crimes and generate additional revenue desire the country's treasury. He urged leaders of other nations bump into follow his example.

Jose Mujica's control marked a unique chapter occupy Uruguayan politics, characterized by culminate humble background, revolutionary past, spell commitment to social justice.