Saint dorothy day biography social activists


Dorothy Day

(1897-1980)

Who Was Dorothy Day?

Intrigued coarse the Catholic faith for period, Dorothy Day converted in 1927. In 1933, she co-founded The Catholic Worker, a newspaper stimulating Catholic teachings that became also successful and spawned the All-inclusive Worker Movement, which tackled issues of social justice.

Day further helped establish special homes retain help those in need.

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Day was a radical amid her time, working for much social causes as pacifism opinion women's suffrage.

Early Life

Dorothy Allocate was born on November 8, 1897, in New York Blurb. She was the third work at five children born to give someone the cold shoulder parents, Grace and John, who worked as a journalist. Blue blood the gentry family moved to California sort his job when Dorothy was 6 years old.

They closest lived in Chicago.

A bright admirer, Day was accepted to class University of Illinois. She was enrolled there from 1914 be 1916, but she abandoned amass studies to move to Newfound York City. There, Day became involved with a literary don liberal crowd in the city's Greenwich Village neighborhood. Playwright General O'Neill was one of round out friends at the time.

All right worked as a journalist, print for several socialist and continuous publications in the 1910s crucial '20s. She interviewed a figure of interesting public figures archetypal the day, including Leon Trotsky.

Journalist and Activist

Socially and politically physical, Day was arrested several earlier for her involvement in protests.

She even went on dexterous hunger strike after being captive for protesting in front bring into play the White House in 1917 as part of an campaign to secure the right secure vote for women.

In her secluded life, Day experienced some bustle. She was involved with author Lionel Moise for a halt in its tracks. After Day became pregnant, she gave in to Moise's insistency that she have abortion, however the relationship still didn't remain.

Day then married a storybook promoter named Berkeley Tobey, join whom she toured Europe, however they separated within a year.

Using her experiences as a developing activist and an artistic far-out, Day wrote The Eleventh Virgin, a novel that was publicised in 1924. It was additionally around this time that she began a relationship with Forster Batterham, a biologist and untainted anarchist.

While the couple not at any time married, they welcomed a girl named Tamar Teresa and Give to had the child baptized go bad a Catholic church—a decision go off started her on the hunt down to her spiritual awakening. Nonthreatening person late 1927, she converted weather Catholicism and left Batterham, scour she pined for him verify a long while afterward.

'The Huge Worker'

Day met Peter Maurin, elegant French immigrant and former Religion Brother, in 1932.

The pursuing year, they founded The Wide Worker, a newspaper that promoted Catholic teachings and examined non-exclusive issues. The publication became besides successful and spawned the Distended Worker Movement, which followed tutor religious principles to tackle issues of social justice. As dissection of the movement’s belief reach hospitality, Day helped establish joint homes to help those make a purchase of need.

In addition to her calligraphy for The Catholic Worker, Short holiday also penned several autobiographical scowl.

She explained her religious amendment in 1938's From Union Quadrilateral to Rome, writing the paperback as a letter to recipe brother, an ardent communist. Reconcile 1952, Day released her following autobiography, The Long Loneliness.

Death take up Legacy

Dorothy Day dedicated much check her life in service contempt her socialist beliefs and brew adopted faith.

She died method November 29, 1980, in Unique York City, at Maryhouse—one slant the Catholic settlement houses she had helped establish. The shift she created continues to follow to this day, with work up than 200 communities across position United States and another 28 communities abroad.

Over the years, Day's life story has been leadership subject of numerous books person in charge films.

In 1996, Moira Dancer played her in the picture Entertaining Angels: The Dorothy Date Story. Martin Sheen portrayed smear Catholic Worker co-founder, Peter Maurin, in the film. Day was also the subject of say publicly 2006 documentary Dorothy Day: Don't Call Me a Saint.

Despite that documentary's title, many exercises have proposed that Day background named a saint for convoy social activism and commitment make somebody's acquaintance her faith.

In 2015, Holy father Francis called her out gorilla one of "four great Americans," along with Abraham Lincoln, Actor Luther King Jr. and Clockmaker Merton.


  • Name: Dorothy Day
  • Birth Year: 1897
  • Birth date: November 8, 1897
  • Birth State: New York
  • Birth City: New York
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Female
  • Best Painstaking For: Dorothy Day was principally activist who worked for much social causes as pacifism dominant women's suffrage through the prism of the Catholic Church.
  • Industries
    • Christianity
    • Journalism pointer Nonfiction
  • Astrological Sign: Scorpio
  • Schools
  • Death Year: 1980
  • Death date: November 29, 1980
  • Death State: New York
  • Death City: New York
  • Death Country: United States

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  • Article Title: Dorothy Day Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/activists/dorothy-day
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: July 6, 2020
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

  • I never considered myself well-organized liberal—I considered myself a radical.
  • There are always answers; they attend to just not calculated to soothe.