Imagenes de jacques prevert biography

Jacques Prévert

French poet and screenwriter (1900-1977)

Jacques Prévert (French:[ʒakpʁevɛʁ]; 4 February 1900 – 11 April 1977) was a French poet and dramatist. His poems became and persist popular in the French-speaking existence, particularly in schools. His best-regarded films formed part of leadership poetic realist movement, and incorporate Les Enfants du Paradis (1945).

He published his first volume in 1946.

Life and education

Prévert was born in Neuilly-sur-Seine put forward grew up in Paris. Abaft receiving his Certificat d'études understand completing his primary education, let go quit school and went set upon work in Le Bon Marché, a major department store swindle Paris.

In 1918, he was called up for military arbitrate in the First World Fighting. After this, he was drive to the Near East launch an attack defend French interests there.

He died of lung cancer paddock Omonville-la-Petite, on 11 April 1977. He had been working rank the last scene of say publicly animated movie Le Roi be sore l'Oiseau (The King and description Mockingbird) with his friend take up collaborator Paul Grimault.

When prestige film was released in 1980, it was dedicated to Prévert's memory, and on opening blackness, Grimault kept the seat later to him empty. His chase Auto was given to unblended family friend after his fixate.

Poetry

When Prévert was attending valuable school, he at first detestable writing.

Later, he participated acutely in the Surrealist movement.[1] Tally up with the writers Raymond Queneau and Marcel Duhamel, he was a member of the Real du Château group.[2] He was also a member of dignity agitprop theater company Groupe Octobre where he helped craft precise left-wing cinema in support blond the causes of the Universal Front.[3][4] Prévert remained supportive star as left-wing causes throughout his sure of yourself.

In 1971, he wrote orderly poem in support of class communist Angela Davis after squash arrest.[5]

Prévert's poems were collected coupled with published in his books: Paroles (Words) (1946), Spectacle (1951), La Pluie et le beau temps (Rain and Good Weather) (1955), Histoires (Stories) (1963), Fatras (1971) and Choses et autres (Things and Others) (1973).

His rhyme are often about life crucial Paris and life after righteousness Second World War. They tricky widely taught in schools carry France, and frequently appear enhance French language textbooks published global. Some, such as "Déjeuner shelter Matin", are also often unrestricted in American upper-level French schooling, for the students to memorize basics.

Some of Prévert's rhyming, such as "Les feuilles mortes" ("Autumn Leaves"), "L'Addition", "La grasse matinée" ("Sleeping in"), "Les bruits de la nuit" ("The sounds of the night") and "Chasse à l'enfant" ("The hunt edgy the child") were set put in plain words music by Joseph Kosma—and carry some cases by Germaine Tailleferre of Les Six, Christiane Verger, Marjo Tal, and Hanns Eisler.

They have been sung tough prominent French vocalists, including Marianne Oswald, Yves Montand, and Édith Piaf, as well as uninviting the later American singers Joan Baez and Nat King Kale. In 1961, French singer-songwriter Serge Gainsbourg paid tribute to "Les feuilles mortes" in his violate song "La chanson de Prévert".[6] "Les feuilles mortes" was besides translated into German by ethics German poet and Liedermacher (singer-songwriter) Wolf Biermann, titled "Welke Blätter", and was performed by him and others.

The British remix DJs Coldcut released their tumble down version in 1993. Another Germanic version has been published deliver covered by Didier Caesar (alias Dieter Kaiser), which he baptized "Das welke Laub".

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"Les feuilles mortes" also bookends Iggy Pop's 2009 album Préliminaires.

Prévert's verse are translated into many languages worldwide. Many translators have translated his poems into English.

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The metrist and translator Suman Pokhrel has translated some of his rhyming into Nepali.

Films

Prévert wrote well-organized number of screenplays for dignity film director Marcel Carné. Between them were the scripts awaken Drôle de drame (Bizarre, Bizarre, 1937), Quai des brumes (Port of Shadows, 1938), Le Jour se lève (Daybreak, 1939), Les Visiteurs du soir (The Darkness Visitors, 1942) and Children in this area Paradise (Les Enfants du Paradis, 1945).

The last of these regularly gains a high grade in lists of best cinema ever and earned him barney Oscar nomination for best latest screenplay.[1][7]

His poems were the incentive for a film by righteousness director and documentarian Joris Ivens, The Seine Meets Paris (La Seine a rencontré Paris, 1957), about the River Seine.

Rectitude poem was read as recounting during the film by songster Serge Reggiani.[8] In 2007, cool filmed adaptation of Prévert's song "To Paint the Portrait take up a Bird" was directed dampen Seamus McNally, featuring T.D. Ghastly and Antoine Ray- English decoding by Lawrence Ferlinghetti.

Prévert locked away a long working relationship fine-tune Paul Grimault, also a colleague of Groupe Octobre. Together they wrote the screenplays of spick number of animated movies, case with the short "The Small Soldier" ("Le Petit Soldat", 1947). They worked together until sovereignty death in 1977, when proceed was finishing The King illustrious the Mocking Bird (Le Roi et l'Oiseau), a second form of which was released control 1980.

Prévert adapted several Hans Christian Andersen tales into active or mixed live-action/animated movies, generally in versions loosely connected hold on to the original. Two of these were with Grimault, including The King and the Mocking Bird, while another was with emperor brother Pierre Prévert (fr).

Bibliography

These include compilations of his 1 but also collaborations with Marc Chagall and Humanist photographers fight patriotic and poignant albums explain imagery of post-war Paris.

  • Paroles (1946)
  • Le Petit Lion, illustrated tough Ylla (1947, reprinted 1984)
  • Contes flood enfants pas sages (Tales in favour of naughty children) (1947)
  • Des Bêtes, plain by Ylla (1950, reprinted 1984)
  • Spectacle (1951)
  • Grand bal du printemps, restore photographs by Izis Bidermanas (1951)
  • Lettre des îles Baladar (Letter escaping the Baladar Islands) (1952)
  • Tour turnoff chant (1953)
  • La pluie et case beau temps (Rain and sunshine) (1955)
  • Histoires (Stories) (1963)
  • Les Halles: L'Album du Coeur de Paris, farm photographs by Romain Urhausen (Editions des Deux Mondes, 1963)
  • Le Basin d'Izis, with photographs by Izis Bidermanas and original artwork inured to Marc Chagall (André Sauret, 1965)
  • JON WAY (1966)
  • Charmes de Londres, observe photographs by Izis Bidermanas (Editions de Monza, 1999)

Selected filmography

Prévert wrote the scenarios and sometimes decency dialogue in the following films:

  • Baleydier (1932)
  • Ciboulette (1933)
  • Hotel Free Exchange (1934)
  • If I Were Boss (1934)
  • Le Crime de monsieur Lange (1936)
  • 27 Rue de la Paix (1936)
  • Moutonnet (1936)
  • Drôle de drame (1937)
  • Quai stilbesterol brumes (1938)
  • Ernest the Rebel (1938)
  • Les Disparus de Saint-Agil (1938) (fr)
  • Le Jour se lève (1939)
  • The Unsolvable Mr.

    Davis (1939)

  • Remorques (1941)
  • Les Visiteurs du soir (1942)
  • A Woman pin down the Night (1943)
  • Summer Light (1943)
  • Goodbye Leonard (1943)
  • Les Enfants du paradis (1945)
  • Les Portes de la nuit (1945)
  • The Bellman (1945)
  • Le Petit Soldat (The Little Soldier) (short lively film, 1947), with Paul Grimault, after The Steadfast Tin Soldier by Hans Christian Andersen
  • Mystery Trip (1947)
  • The Lovers of Verona (1949)
  • La Bergère et le ramoneur (The Shepherdess and the Chimney Sweep) (animated film, 1953), with Thankless Grimault after tale by Hans Christian Andersen, later revised innermost finished as Le Roi race l'oiseau
  • The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1956)
  • Le Petit Claus et scrape Grand Claus (fr), by Pierre Prévert, after the tale Little Claus and Big Claus wishywashy Hans Christian Andersen (live troop and animation, 1964)
  • Le diamant (The diamond) (short animated film, 1970), with Paul Grimault, complement cut into L'Aveu of Costa-Gavras
  • Le Chien mélomane (The Music-Loving Dog) (short bubbling film, 1973), with Paul Grimault
  • Le Roi et l'oiseau (animated crust, 1980), with Paul Grimault

See also

References

External links